Sunday, June 2, 2019

Alexander Gauland, May 16, 2019, Aachen Treaty,


Alexander Gauland
Aachen Treaty
German Bundestag, May 16, 2019, Plenarprotokoll 19/101, p. 12291

[Alexander Gauland is a national chairman of the Alternative für Deutschland as well as a chairman of the AfD delegation in the German Bundestag.]

Today we are debating the Aachen Treaty between Germany and France for German-French Cooperation and Integration. It contains much diplomatic word play and many good intentions, none of which is my theme.

Of all themes, ours must be the assistance obligation defined in Article 14 in which both treaty partners oblige themselves, in case of attack upon their sovereign territory [Hoheitsgebiete], to render to one another every assistance and support in their power, including military means. This, ladies and gentlemen, is a novelty in regards the Élysée Treaty of 1963, commended as a model, and it creates a new obligation in addition to that of the NATO Treaty’s Article 5 assistance clause.

The entirety is thus not only more than symbol politics and border crossing but it reaches territory beyond the NATO obligation. This is acknowledged to be confined according to Article 6 of the NATO Treaty to territory north of the Tropic of Cancer, while the new obligation extends to the French overseas departments south of this line. Now, this could be dismissed as a bagatelle, -

            Alexander Lambsdorff (FDP): Indeed!

- as a case which will never arise, were it not for an additional insecurity, the inclusion of French nuclear weapons. It was not stated what was meant that they were not be included in the assistance obligation. It is however difficult to conceive that France for its own defense relinquishes its so expensive force de frappe. Yet what does that mean for Germany and its renunciation of atomic weapons? All is obscure.

Ladies and gentlemen, military assistance concerns the right of existence of a state. Size and territorial extent must therefore be defined free of doubt and deficiencies of interpretation are to be avoided, else there is a danger of sleep-walking into military adventure. For that, European history unfortunately provides sufficient examples. However, ladies and gentlemen, we must be concerned with something other. Each new bi-lateral promise of assistance weakens the multilateral NATO union, which alone, by means of the American anchor, guarantees Germany’s defense capability.

The privileged partnership with France, the two-speed EU, is unfortunately a symptom of diplomatic failure. Besides Macron, the Chancellor apparently has no more allies for her diplomatic goals. After three years of Trump bashing by German politicians and media, the alienation of America is complete. On account of Brexit, we are detached from the British. The east Europeans have had enough of being school-mastered by Germany. The relations with Russia are as bad as can be imagined. What a sad sum.

Ladies and gentlemen, reckoned according to a federal government which gladly enthuses over rule-based multilateralism, this weakens what has worked for 70 years. For that very reason, we maintain that this German-French agreement is not a good idea and will not vote for it. I would be glad should the Herr State Minister enter into the defense question and not just gush that borders can now be crossed. Thank you, ladies and gentlemen.

            Christian Petry (SPD): What has he said?




[Translated by Todd Martin]